People > Tyrimmas of Macedon

Tyrimmas of Macedon

Background

Tyrimmas (Ancient Greek: Τυρίμμας) was an early and somewhat semi-legendary king of Macedon, belonging to the Argead dynasty. His reign, along with those of other early Macedonian kings, is enveloped in a mix of historical facts and mythological elements. Here is a detailed account of Tyrimmas's background, reign, and significance:

Background and Succession

• Argead Dynasty: Tyrimmas was a member of the Argead dynasty, which claimed descent from the legendary Heracles. The Argeads were the ruling dynasty of Macedon, which they established and expanded over several centuries.
• Line of Succession: According to historical and semi-legendary accounts, Tyrimmas succeeded his father, Coenus, as the king of Macedon. Coenus was the son of Caranus, the reputed founder of the Argead dynasty in Macedon.

Reign

• Duration: Tyrimmas is said to have ruled Macedon for twenty-eight years. His reign is positioned after Coenus and before Perdiccas I, another early king of Macedon.
• Stabilization and Expansion: While specific details about Tyrimmas's reign are scarce and often intertwined with legend, it is suggested that his rule contributed to the stabilization and consolidation of the Macedonian kingdom, preparing the way for subsequent expansions under his successors.
• Influence: As with other early Macedonian kings, Tyrimmas's reign would have involved managing relations with neighboring tribes and Greek city-states, as well as strengthening the internal structures of the kingdom.

Significance and Legacy

• Historical Context: The period of Tyrimmas's reign falls into the early formative years of the Macedonian kingdom. This era was crucial for laying the foundations of what would become a powerful and influential state in the Greek world.
• Myth and History: The accounts of Tyrimmas and other early Macedonian kings are often mixed with mythological elements. For instance, stories about Caranus and his conquests are likely later additions to emphasize the divine and heroic origins of the Argead dynasty.
• Succession by Perdiccas I: Tyrimmas was succeeded by Perdiccas I, who is often considered one of the more historically verifiable early kings of Macedon. Perdiccas I's reign marked the continued development and territorial expansion of the kingdom.

In Sir Walter Raleigh's "History of The World"

• Raleigh's Account: In Sir Walter Raleigh's "History of The World," the narrative of Tyrimmas follows the legendary conquests of Caranus and the subsequent rule of Coenus. Raleigh's account, while historical in intent, includes many traditional and mythological elements common to ancient sources.
• Caranus's Conquests: According to Raleigh, Caranus, the progenitor of the Argead dynasty, followed a herd of goats to Edessa, capturing the city and establishing his rule. This foundation myth highlights the blend of legend and early history characteristic of the Argead dynasty's narrative.
• Rule of Tyrimmas: Raleigh states that Tyrimmas ruled for twenty-eight years after succeeding Coenus, maintaining the continuity and stability of the early Macedonian state.

Conclusion

Tyrimmas, an early Argead king of Macedon, played a role in the semi-legendary history of the Macedonian kingdom. His reign, as recounted in traditional sources and later works like Sir Walter Raleigh's "History of The World," contributed to the foundation and stabilization of Macedon during its formative years. The blending of myth and history in accounts of Tyrimmas and his predecessors reflects the broader pattern of early dynastic narratives in ancient Greece, emphasizing heroic origins and the divine right to rule.

Sources

Warning: include(/home/humanityhistory/public_html/addons/domains/alexander-the-great.org/links/people-links.php): failed to open stream: No such file or directory in /home/humanityhistory/public_html/addons/domains/alexander-the-great.org/people/tyrimmas-of-macedon.php on line 46

Warning: include(): Failed opening '/home/humanityhistory/public_html/addons/domains/alexander-the-great.org/links/people-links.php' for inclusion (include_path='.:/opt/cpanel/ea-php73/root/usr/share/pear') in /home/humanityhistory/public_html/addons/domains/alexander-the-great.org/people/tyrimmas-of-macedon.php on line 46